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Field Guide: Liberty House locations (Northern California)

This field guide documents Liberty House department store sites across Northern California. Each entry records the building’s original anchor tenant, architectural context, and current use.

Unlike a corporate history, this guide focuses on the physical remains of the stores themselves—the structures that still shape mall corridors long after the signage has changed.

Many of these sites began as standalone Liberty House stores, while others occupied earlier department store anchors such as Rhodes. Together, they form a layered record of retail development across California malls.

Early suburban rollout (1971–1972)

San Jose

Location: Eastridge Mall
Role: Purpose-built
Architect: Avner Naggar
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1971–1978
Predecessor store: None
Current use: Demolished

The chain’s debut in the Bay Area. Opened August 1, 1971 with a 186,000 sq. ft. store at Eastridge Mall. It included the Eucalyptus Room restaurant, reinforcing Liberty House’s early emphasis on in-store dining. The store closed on January 28, 1978 and was replaced by Emporium-Capwell. It was later demolished in 2005.

Hayward

Location: Southland Mall
Role: Purpose-built
Architect: Avner Naggar
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1972–1983
Predecessor store: None
Current use: Macy’s

Opened July 30, 1972 (grand opening July 2, 1972), this was one of Liberty House’s earliest Northern California suburban anchors. The 180,000 sq. ft. store introduced a standardized format built around scale, spectacle, and dining, including the Anxious Grape restaurant.

Closed on January 31, 1983. The location was later leased by Emporium-Capwell and eventually occupied by Macy’s.

Exterior photo of Liberty House at Southland Mall in Hayward, California, showing the store before it transitioned to Emporium-Capwell and later Macy’s.
Liberty House at Southland Mall in Hayward opened in 1972.

Interior of Macy’s at Southland Mall, showing ceiling structure and attachment points from the original Liberty House glass elevators that once ascended through the open atrium.
Macy’s at Southland Mall, Hayward (2025) — Once home to Liberty House, the store still bears architectural traces of its past, including ceiling fixtures where the iconic glass elevators once glided through the atrium.

Citrus Heights

Location: Sunrise Mall
Role: Purpose-built
Architect: Avner Naggar (exterior), Chaix and Johnson Associates (interior)
Original anchor: Yes
Operational years: 1972–1984
Predecessor store: None
Current use: Macy’s

Rhodes had originally committed to Sunrise Mall, but after Amfac purchased Rhodes in 1969, the plan was changed to build a Liberty House instead. Opened October 18, 1972, this 180,000 sq. ft. store reflects the early standardized Liberty House suburban model. It included the Eucalyptus Room restaurant as part of the core retail experience.

Closed in 1984 and later sold to Macy’s.

Photograph of Liberty House department store at Sunrise Mall in Citrus Heights, showing the store’s exterior in the early 2000s.
The Citrus Heights branch of Liberty House, opened October 18, 1972 at Sunrise Mall.

San Francisco transition layer (1972–1974)

City of Paris by Liberty House - San Francisco (Union Square)

Location: Union Square
Role: Converted anchor
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1972–1974
Predecessor store: City of Paris
Current use: Neiman Marcus

Opened March 23, 1972 as the City of Paris by Liberty House. The City of Paris department store, a 122-year old San Francisco institution, was acquired by Amfac on March 23, 1972. The City of Paris name would be phased out in 1974 when Liberty House replaced the store with a new building that opened in 1974. The building, and famous dome, later became home to Neiman Marcus.

City of Paris by Liberty House - San Francisco (Stonestown)

Location: Stonestown
Role: Converted anchor
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1972–1974
Predecessor store: City of Paris
Current use: Demolished

Opened March 23, 1972 as the City of Paris by Liberty House. Closed in 1974.

San Francisco (Union Square)

Location: Union Square
Role: Purpose-built
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1974–1984
Predecessor store: City of Paris
Current use: Macy's

Opened September 28, 1974 on the site of the City of Paris warehouse. Included restaurants such as The Plum and the Anxious Grape, positioning it as a full-scale downtown flagship.

Closed in 1984 and sold to Macy’s.

Conversion phase and Rhodes acquisitions (1974–1976)

Mountain View

Location: San Antonio Center
Role: Converted anchor
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1974–1984
Predecessor store: Rhodes
Current use: Demolished

Converted from Rhodes on September 13, 1974. Closed in 1984 and became JCPenney soon after.

Oakland

Location: 1501 Broadway
Role: Converted anchor
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1975–1984
Predecessor store: Rhodes
Current use: Repurposed

Converted from Rhodes on March 15, 1975. Closed in 1984. The store retained traces of its earlier retail life through adaptive reuse.

Concord

Location: Concord Shopping Center (Park N Shop) - 1675 Willow Pass Road
Role: Converted anchor
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1975–1983
Predecessor store: Rhodes
Current use: JoAnn's Fabrics and others

Originally a Kahn’s (1957), later Rhodes, then converted to Liberty House on May 10, 1975. Closed in 1983.

Dublin

Location: Golden Hills Shopping Center
Role: Converted anchor
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: Yes
Operational years: 1975–1983
Predecessor store: Rhodes
Current use: Michael's, Ross, and others

Converted from Rhodes on March 15, 1975. Closed in early 1983.

Fresno

Location: Manchester Center
Role: Converted anchor
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1975–1984
Predecessor store: Rhodes
Current use: Caltrans

Converted from Rhodes in 1975. Closed in 1984.

Exterior of the former Liberty House department store at Manchester Center in Fresno, California. The mid-century modern building, once Rhodes and later Liberty House, now functions as a CalTrans office.
Originally a Rhodes department store, later rebranded as Liberty House, this building at Fresno’s Manchester Center now serves as offices for CalTrans.

Sacramento (Southgate)

Location: Southgate Center
Role: Converted anchor
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1975–1983
Predecessor store: Rhodes
Current use: DD's Discounts, Five Below, and others.

Converted from Rhodes in 1975. Closed in 1983.

Sacramento (Country Club)

Location: Country Club Centre
Role: Converted anchor
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1975–1984
Predecessor store: Rhodes
Current use: Demolished

Converted from Rhodes on May 10, 1975. Closed in 1984.

Expansion into final suburban build-out (1979–1981)

Reno

Location: Meadowood Mall
Role: Purpose-built
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: Yes
Operational years: 1979–1984
Predecessor store: None
Current use: Macy's

Opened in 1979. Closed in 1984.

Santa Rosa

Location: Coddingtown Mall
Role: Purpose-built
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1980–1984
Predecessor store: None
Current use: Demolished/replaced by Target

A 101,000 sq. ft. store opened October 1, 1980. After closure, the site moved through Macy’s clearance use and Gottschalk’s before demolition.

Exterior photo of Liberty House at Coddingtown Mall in Santa Rosa, later rebranded as Gottschalks after Macy’s acquisition.
Liberty House opened at Coddingtown Mall in 1980. It later became Gottschalks after being sold to Macy’s.

Sacramento (Downtown)

Location: Downtown Plaza (7th and K Street)
Role: Unknown
Architect: Unknown
Original anchor: No
Operational years: 1981–1984
Predecessor store: Unknown
Current use: Unknown

The final urban experiment inside a mostly suburban expansion phase. Opened March 1981 in downtown Sacramento. Closed in 1984.

San Mateo

Location: San Mateo Fashion Island
Role: Purpose-built
Architect: Chaix and Johnson Associates
Original anchor: Yes
Operational years: 1981–1987
Predecessor store: None
Current use: Demolished

Opened September 24, 1981. Closed April 12, 1987.

Closing phase

By the mid-1980s, Liberty House had exited Northern California entirely. Remaining sites were sold, repurposed, or absorbed by other department store chains, marking the end of its regional retail experiment.

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